There will be more direct flights from the US to Italy, with United launching three new routes to the East Coast by 2027. This will make life easier for expats and help families meet more often.

But there is a caveat: obtaining a residence permit is not easy. Immediately after arrival, a bureaucratic marathon begins, which can last for years. Help in English is almost impossible to find.

After five years of legal residence, Americans become permanent residents. This is an important step towards citizenship and access to all rights of local residents.